下面是小编为大家整理的高校自主招生过程中学生综合素质评价研究【优秀范文】,供大家参考。
学校代号:学号:密级:10532J 07150024湖南大学硕士学位论文高校自主招生过程中学生综合素质评价研究堂僮虫适厶姓名;匿蠢渲昱哑丝刍壁驱鏊;廑亚阻熬攫墙差篁僮;呈直墨圭竖堂瞳童些刍整!星塑亟渔麴直诠室提窒旦期;2Q 12生窆旦2§ 旦诠室筌趱旦期12Q 12生! Q 旦2旦筌避委员全圭廑!拗毡基数援
AResearch on the Eval uati on ofStudents’ Com prehensi ve Q ual i tyi nAutonom ous Enrol l m ent for Chi neseU ni versi ti esbyCH ENzhi qi ngB.E.(nunan U ni versi ty) 201 0Athesi s subm i tted i nparti alsati sfacti on of theRequi rem entsfor thedegreeofM aster of l awi nIdeol ogi calandPol i ti cal Educati oni ntheG raduate SchoolofH unanU ni versi tySupervi sorProfessor TAN GyaboSeptem ber, 2012
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高校自主招生过程中学生综合素质评价研究摘要加强和改进高校自主招生过程中的学生综合素质评价是全面提升高等教育质量的必然要求。科学开展高校自主招生过程中的学生综合素质评价,一是要贯彻全面实施素质教育的核心与重点,紧紧围绕“ 解决好培养什么人、怎样培养人”这一核心问题,重点考察学生是否具有服务国家服务人民的社会责任感,勇于探索的创新精神和善于解决问题的实践能力;二是要遵循人才学关于人才的本质规定性,选好“ 准人才” ,从生理素质、心理素质、智能素质和思想道德素质等方面要测评学生的内在素质,考察学生是否具备实践成才、自学成才的基本素养;三是要遵循学生综合素质评价的内容与要求,重点测评学生的思想品德、公民素养、学习实践与创新能力、交流合作能力、健康状况、审美与表现能力,严格实施动态的发展性的、全面客观的、定性与定量相结合的评价。我国高校自主招生的发展大致经历了初步尝试、深化试点和稳步推进这三个阶段。当前的高校自主招生呈现出类型多元化、影响范围扩大化、选拔类型多样化、评价指标全面化的阶段性特征,也存在六个亟待解决的突出问题:一是评价较集中于中间环节,缺乏系统规划和反馈;二是笔试和面试权重设置不合理,题目设计科学性有待提高;三是测评内容缺乏科学性;四是评价指标难以量化;五是评价模型过于复杂,后期数据处理成本费用较大;六是试点高校各自为战,不利于自主招生格局的完善。根据测评指标体系和测评标准体系建立的原则,通过当前社会对大学生素质的认知分析,结合学生全面发展的需要,运用专家访谈法、问卷调查法等方法尝试性地建立高校自主招生过程中学生综合素质测评模型。同时为了较好的反映指标的重要性程度,使用层次分析法确定了自主招生过程中学生综合素质测评指标体系的权重,设计了综合素质测评实施方法,采用定性和定量两种方法考核学生的综合素质,并对实施方法和问卷的具体使用给予了详细说明。该评价模型具有较强的灵活性和指导性,高校在使用过程中可以根据自身的需求重新调整各指标权重,也可以重新编制问卷,设计新的测评实施方法。关键词:自主招生;综合素质;评价
AbstractIt i s essenti aI to enhance or i m provethe overal l qul i tyof students 1n1ndependentrecrui tm ent of hi ghschool s.Thereare threepi nci pl esi n eval uati ngthe overal l qul i tyof students i ni ndependentrecrui tm ent of hi gh school s.Fi rstl y,w eshoul d carryoutthe corepartsof educati on for al l - round devel opm ent,focusonthequestl onsaboutki nd ofpeopl eshoul d w e f oster?H owto cul ti vate students?” · O bseⅣeandstudv w hether students takeresponsi bi l i ti esof servi ngthe soci etyand nati on, w hetner“ W hattheyhaVespi ri tsof i nnovati on andpracti calabi l i tes of sol vi ng probl em s· Secondl Y,i tessence of tal ent,choosetheri ght“ targettal ent",i s necessaryassess i ntri nate qul i ti esof students fromphysi cs,psychol ogy,i ntel l ectand m oraIThrough themw e can fi nd that w hether students have theabi l i tyw hi ch can m aketoobey the l awofetc·them a usefulpersonfromsel f-studyandpracti ci ng.Thi rdl y,w eshoul d f ol l owthecont ent s andrequi rem entsof eval uati onon overal lqual i ti esof students,focusonm orali nnovati ng,com m uni cati ngski l l s,heal thstatus and the sensi ti vi ty tobeantY·onl y qul i tati vebut al so quanti tati veshoul d be carrl ed outcharacters,ci ti zenshi pl i teracy,capabi l i ti esofl earni ng,practi ci ngandl neeval uati on w hi ch i s notdynam i cal l y,obj ecti vel y.In general ,the devel opm entof autonom ous enrol l m ent experi encedthree stages,i ncl udi ngi ni ti al attem pt,deepen pi l otandsteady progress· Thecurrentsom echaracteri sti cs,unl Versi tYautonom ousenrol l m entpresentsuchasdi Versl tl edtYPes,i nf l uencegeneral i zati onand so on.But there are al so the f ol l ow i ngsi xprobl em sthat need to besol ved urgentl y.Theeval uate f ocus on i nterm edi ate l i nks and l ack ofsystempl anni ngand feedback;the w ei ghtof w ri ttenexam i nati on and i ntervi ewarenot reasonabIe andsci enti fi c desi gnneeds to be enhanced;the eval uati on cont entsci enti fi c:the eval uati on i ndexes are di ffi cul t toquanti fy;theeval uati onm odel l s toocom pl extoprO Cessi ngdata and cost too m uch;the pi l otuni versi ti es are separatedandare not conduci veto the i m provem entof autonom ous enrol l m ent pattem ·scopeenl argem ent,sel ecti ontypedi versi fi cati on,eVal uatl on1ndexthe topi c1s l ack otAccordi ngeval uati on standard system ,w e anal ysi sthe current soci al aw areness ot the qual i tyofc011ege students and col l ected the need for overal l devel opm ent of students,thenw etrv to establ i sh thecol l egeadm i ssi ons processofhi ghschoolto thepri nci pl esestabl i shed bythe eval uati on i ndex systemandstudent’ s com prehensl VeIl i
高校自主招生过程中学生综合素质评价研究qual i tyassessm ent m odelby usi ngofexpert i ntervi ew s,surveym ethod and others.M eanw hi l e,i norderto i l l ustrate thei m portanceof the i ndi cators,w e usi ng theanal yti c hi erarchy processto determ i ne thew ei ghtof the sel f-enrol l m entprocessstudents’com prehensi ve qual i ty eval uati on i ndexsystem .W e used the m ethod ofqual i tati veandquanti tati veassessm entof thestudents’com prehensi ve qual i tyandgi vea detai l eddescri pti onof thespeci fi cuse andi m pl em entati onof m ethods andquesti onnai res.Theeval uati on m odelhas astrong fl exi bi l i tyandgui dance,col l egesand uni versi ti es canre--adj ust thew ei ghtof each i ndex and can al so bere- - preparati onofthequesti onnai re,and re—desi gn ofthei m pl em entati onofthe new eval uati onm ethod.Keyw ords:Autonom ousEnrol l m ent;Com prehensi ve Q ual i ty;Eval uati onI V
硕士学位论文目录学位论文原创性声明和学位论文版权使用授权书⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯.I要⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ II摘Abstract⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ .⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ...⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ .⋯ ..III插图索引⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ VIII附表索引⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ IX论⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 11.1研究背景与意义⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ .11.1.1研究背景⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 一11.1.2研究意义⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯2第1章绪1.2国内外研究综述⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 31.2.1国外研究综述⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 一31.2.2国内研究综述⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 一61.3相关概念界定⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 91.4研究内容、方法与创新点⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 101.4.1研究内容及思路⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 101.4.2研究方法⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 111.4.3创新点⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯.12第2章高校自主招生过程中学生综合素质评价的理论基础⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 132.1素质教育理论⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 一132.1.1素质教育的概念⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 132.1.2素质教育的理论基础⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 142.1.3素质教育的特征⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 142.1.4素质教育的本质⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 152.2人才评价理论⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 一152.2.1人才的概念⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 152.2.2人才的特征⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 152.2.3人才评价的核心⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 162.2.4人才评价的标准⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 162.3学生综合素质评价理论⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 172.3.1学生综合素质评价的原理⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ .172.3.1学生综合素质评价的原则⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 一18V
高校自主招生过程中学生综合素质评价研究2.3.2学生综合素质评价的内容⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ .18第3章高校自主招生过程中学生综合素质评价现状研究⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 213.1高校自主招生的发展历程⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 213.1.1初步尝试阶段( 2003~2007) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 213.1.2深化试点阶段( 2008~2010) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 223.1.3稳步推进阶段( 2011~至今) ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 233.2高校自主招生现状分析⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 233.2.1自主招生考试类型多元化⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ .243.2.2自主招生覆盖面扩大化⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 253.2.3自主招生录取模式多样化⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ .253.2.4自主招生评价指标全面化⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ .263.3学生综合...